The most underserved European cities for soft play (2026)
Which Europe markets have the most children per existing indoor playground? We ranked 99 cities across 26 countries by demand gap — the ratio of children in each catchment to the play venues already serving them. This is the Europe cut of our Global Soft Play Opportunity Index.
Key finding: The most underserved European city for indoor playgrounds in 2026 is Graz, Austria (1.88× demand gap), followed by Dortmund (1.52×) and Paris (1.14×). Across Europe, an estimated 6,206,700 children in these catchments are served by just 1,380 venues.
European cities ranked by demand gap
| # | City | Country | Demand gap | Children / venue | Venues |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Graz | Austria | 1.88× | 15,000 | 3 |
| 2 | Dortmund | Germany | 1.52× | 12,160 | 5 |
| 3 | Paris | France | 1.14× | 9,154 | 13 |
| 4 | Milan | Italy | 1.07× | 8,556 | 9 |
| 5 | Galway | Ireland | 1.07× | 8,550 | 4 |
| 6 | Helsinki | Finland | 1.07× | 8,533 | 9 |
| 7 | Utrecht | Netherlands | 0.94× | 7,543 | 7 |
| 8 | Ostrava | Czechia | 0.93× | 7,467 | 9 |
| 9 | Berlin | Germany | 0.93× | 7,467 | 15 |
| 10 | Hamburg | Germany | 0.92× | 7,385 | 13 |
| 11 | Marseille | France | 0.87× | 6,955 | 11 |
| 12 | Budapest | Hungary | 0.86× | 6,875 | 12 |
| 13 | Palermo | Italy | 0.84× | 6,756 | 9 |
| 14 | Toulouse | France | 0.81× | 6,460 | 10 |
| 15 | Rome | Italy | 0.81× | 6,462 | 13 |
| 16 | Debrecen | Hungary | 0.8× | 6,375 | 8 |
| 17 | Gothenburg | Sweden | 0.78× | 6,218 | 11 |
| 18 | Stockholm | Sweden | 0.77× | 6,171 | 14 |
| 19 | Geneva | Switzerland | 0.75× | 6,000 | 7 |
| 20 | Vienna | Austria | 0.74× | 5,893 | 14 |
| 21 | Prague | Czechia | 0.73× | 5,867 | 15 |
| 22 | Lille | France | 0.71× | 5,667 | 9 |
| 23 | Brussels | Belgium | 0.71× | 5,667 | 15 |
| 24 | Naples | Italy | 0.69× | 5,538 | 13 |
| 25 | Barcelona | Spain | 0.69× | 5,500 | 15 |
Europe countries ranked
| # | Country | Median gap | Cities | Top city |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hungary | 0.8× | 3 | Budapest (0.86×) |
| 2 | Sweden | 0.77× | 3 | Gothenburg (0.78×) |
| 3 | Austria | 0.74× | 3 | Graz (1.88×) |
| 4 | Czechia | 0.73× | 3 | Ostrava (0.93×) |
| 5 | France | 0.7× | 8 | Paris (1.14×) |
| 6 | Italy | 0.69× | 7 | Milan (1.07×) |
| 7 | Ireland | 0.66× | 3 | Galway (1.07×) |
| 8 | Belgium | 0.59× | 3 | Brussels (0.71×) |
| 9 | Germany | 0.58× | 10 | Dortmund (1.52×) |
| 10 | Finland | 0.58× | 3 | Helsinki (1.07×) |
| 11 | Norway | 0.58× | 3 | Oslo (0.68×) |
| 12 | Netherlands | 0.56× | 5 | Utrecht (0.94×) |
| 13 | Portugal | 0.56× | 3 | Lisbon (0.59×) |
| 14 | Denmark | 0.54× | 3 | Copenhagen (0.63×) |
| 15 | Bulgaria | 0.52× | 3 | Sofia (0.6×) |
| 16 | Serbia | 0.51× | 3 | Belgrade (0.53×) |
| 17 | Greece | 0.49× | 3 | Athens (0.57×) |
| 18 | Switzerland | 0.47× | 3 | Geneva (0.75×) |
| 19 | Estonia | 0.46× | 2 | Tallinn (0.65×) |
| 20 | Spain | 0.44× | 7 | Barcelona (0.69×) |
| 21 | Slovakia | 0.44× | 2 | Bratislava (0.44×) |
| 22 | Croatia | 0.43× | 3 | Zagreb (0.44×) |
| 23 | Poland | 0.42× | 6 | Warsaw (0.65×) |
| 24 | Romania | 0.4× | 3 | Bucharest (0.55×) |
| 25 | Slovenia | 0.39× | 2 | Ljubljana (0.48×) |
| 26 | Lithuania | 0.39× | 2 | Kaunas (0.39×) |
How we measured demand
For each city we estimate children in the central catchment from metro population and national child-population shares, then count indoor play venues within a fixed radius via Google Places. Children ÷ venues gives children per venue; comparing to a regional benchmark gives the demand gap (above 1.0× = underserved). Full methodology and the worldwide ranking are in the Global Soft Play Opportunity Index 2026. Figures are planning estimates, not forecasts (2026-09). If you reference these findings, please credit GetSoftPlay with a link.
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